Manuel Pardo
| Manuel Pardo | |
 | |
| 20th President of Peru | |
|---|---|
| In office August 2, 1872 – August 2, 1876 | |
| Preceded by | Mariano Herencia Zevallos |
| Succeeded by | Mariano Ignacio Prado |
| Personal details | |
| Born | August 9, 1834 |
| Died | November 16, 1878(aged 44) |
| Political party | Civilista Party |
| Profession | Economist |
Manuel Pardo y Lavalle (August 9, 1834 – November 16, 1878) was a Peruvian politician and the first civilian President of Peru.
Born in Lima, Peru, he was the founder of the most important political party of the era (Civilista Party). He was elected president by the Peruvian Congress after a failed coup launched by colonel Tomás Gutierrez.
One of the most controversial acts that were committed during his presidency was the signing of a "Mutual Protection Pact" with Bolivia in 1873. The objective of this pact was to protect themselves from what they perceived as "Chilean Imperialism" and a growing desire of Chile for the allied provinces of Tarapacá and Litoral.
On November 16, 1878, Manuel Pardo was assassinated by gunshot.
His son, José Pardo y Barreda, also became President of Peru.
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| Preceded by — | President of the Senate 1876 – 1878 | Succeeded by — |
| Preceded by Mariano Herencia Zevallos | President of Peru 1872 – 1876 | Succeeded by Mariano Ignacio Prado |
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